![]() ![]() The main benefit of using SHAREit is its ability to rapidly, securely, and wirelessly transfer large files between different devices. If you wish, you can share the link to download SHAREit by e-mail or invite a comrade to scan a QR code. Still in the program well thought-out function of inviting friends. Thanks to this utility you can be sure that you will not bring a "virus" to your portable or stationary device. In addition to the ease of use, the application can be commended for providing complete security for the files being transferred. You can choose the folder in which the transferred data will be saved. Thus, SHAREit allows you to transfer files ranging in size from a few kilobytes to 100 gigabytes. All you have to do now is confirm the receipt on the original device and enjoy the incredible transfer rate. It is very easy to use: connect the devices to be transferred between them to the access point, start searching for the necessary device, select it from the table and "drag" the necessary files to the pop-up workspace. It transmits via a Wi-Fi hotspot without the need for wires or a Bluetooth interface. Now open it on your PC and transfer any large file to your partner’s device in a short time.SHAREit is a program designed to make file exchange between portable and stationary devices as simple and fast as possible.Follow the instructions to complete the installation.Download the latest version of SHAREit for PC from a trusted site like FileOur.It also undergoes frequent upgrades so that more features are incorporated. Just download > install > use without any cost. This app is very useful and can be downloaded for free. Get it today to save time and transfer files absolutely free with no hassles. It also has a feature for backing up phone contacts and data. Once all your files are transferred, the app automatically disables the wireless transfer connection and goes back to the normal connection. SHAREit latest version also has a feature that let you clone your device and send all its contents to another device. This amazing app delivers your files to the required destination very fast and ensures there is no loss in the quality of the file. With this app, you will have no need for bulky cables to transfer files from one device to another. This app from Lenovo is powerful and helps transfer files via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi connection at a super speed. Its main function is to protect unauthorized users from accessing your files during transfers. The app comes with an advanced security layer. This app is very convenient and safe beyond any reasonable doubt as proven by millions of users who have used it and given positive feedback. With SHAREit you can also download videos and photos directly from the Internet. Trusted by 2 billion+ users worldwide, SHAREit is the secure way to share your files. SHAREit is a super-fast, data-free and safe app to transfer big files. This is a must-app for sharing files with friends and families across multiple devices. It’s time to Share it Share files, Photos, Videos, Music, and more with the SHAREit file transfer app. The app has three versions one for android, another for iOS and another for PC. ![]() The files are then easily sent from one device to another. It works by creating a wireless connection that connects directly to up to five devices and acts as a small network. It does not use data when transferring files. ![]() Lenovo SHAREit can only communicate with other SHAREit-enabled devices. Comment utiliser SHAREit Shareit est entièrement gratuit sur Windows, macOS et Android, ce qui est certainement lun des principaux atouts du service. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Lotus is Valorant’s second three-site map, introducing unique features that make it an interesting setting. Lotus Credit: ONE Esports, Riot Gamesįull list of Valorant Lotus map guides: Agent tier lists, lineups, smokes, walls Additionally, it marks the first map to incorporate different levels of elevation at the plant site. ![]() The map features plenty of cover and varying elevations. Icebox serves as Valorant’s icy battlefield, distinguished as the initial map to incorporate horizontal ziplines specifically on the A site. The best duelists on Icebox to freeze enemies in their tracks With its sprawling layout and long sightlines, Breeze challenges players to master long-range engagements while navigating its open spaces. It’s a map that keeps players on edge, always ready for unexpected shifts on the battlefield.īreeze is known as Valorant’s beach-themed map. These teleporters offer players the ability to navigate the terrain, demanding constant vigilance and adaptability swiftly. ![]() Bind Credit: Riot Gamesīind stands out in Valorant due to its distinctive teleporters, a feature not found on any other map. Its distinctive layout and sightlines have earned it favor among gamers who relish both long-range battles and close-quarters skirmishes. The best Ascent smokes in Valorant: Attack and defense guideĪscent is considered a fan-favorite map, drawing players in with its Venetian-inspired Italian design. GET YOURS TODAY: Valorant US$50 Gift Card Haven was also removed from the map queue. Icebox returned to the active Valorant map pool in Episode 8 Act 1 on January 10. All maps in the active Valorant map pool (updated January 2024) To help you stay up-to-date, we’ve compiled a list of all the maps currently in the competitive queue. The best agent composition to play on Pearl How to play Viper on Pearl: The best wall and smoke spots Credit: ONE Esports, Riot Games READ MORE VALORANT GUIDES That starts with a solid understanding of the maps you’ll be playing on. If you’re aspiring to climb the ranks and improve your game, you need to know the best agent comps, lineups, and strategies. To gain a competitive advantage in Riot Games’ tactical competitive shooter, staying informed about the current Valorant map pool is crucial. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Singapore, however, brightens it up with colourful visualisations, splashes of colour in the graphs and a “Similar Datasets” section at the bottom of every data set to encourage readers to explore. Most government data sites are utilitarian and simple, enough to get the data across in an easy-to-understand way. Part of data visualisation is making sure that not only does it display information in an accurate and relevant format, but also that it’s appealing to catch interest. The homepage is full of small visualisations telling stories about each data set. So why Singapore?įrankly, Singapore’s government data website is just so visually accessible. With all of those, and with large population samples, we have a lot of data to access. The US has one of the most known at, and the UK and Australia also have great corresponding sites. Most of them are incredible wealths of data and information. There are actually a lot of great government data websites on the internet. Įxample data set: Singapore Residents By Age Group, Ethnic Group And Gender, End June, Annual (2017) The WHO’s health statistics are to go-to source for global health information and are also used in the work of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The various data sets are organised according to themes such as mortality, health systems, communicable and non-communicable diseases, medicines and vaccines, health risks, and so on. The GHO acts as a portal with which to access and analyse health situations and important themes. Global Health Observatory dataĬurated by: World Health Organization (WHO)Įxample data set: Universal access to reproductive healthĪs part of their core goal for better health information worldwide, the World Health Organization make their data on global health publicly available through the Global Health Observatory (GHO). It is a huge resource for all kinds of weather data, including meteorological, oceanic, climate, atmospheric and geophysical data. Here you can find an archive of climate and weather data sets across the US, the largest archive of environmental data in the world. They’ve done a little rebranding, merging the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) data centres to become the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). If weather and climate science is your thing, you can’t get much more detailed than the National Climatic Data Center. National Climatic Data CenterĬurated by: National Centers for Environmental Information (formerly NOAA)Įxample data set: Local Climatological Data (LCD) If you’re interested in more Google data, check out Google Finance, Google Public Data and Google Scholar. Google also highlights several interesting examples of trends with data visuals on that homepage. You can easily see what topics are popular at the moment and what is currently trending on the Trends homepage. There are a variety of filters to narrow down trends according to location (worldwide or by country), various time ranges, categories or even specific search types (web vs image vs YouTube search results). Enter in any search term, or a handful of search terms, and click the download button to analyse the data outside of the Trends website. ![]() You can explore statistics on search volume for almost any search term since 2004. Google’s vast search engine tracks search term data to show us what people are searching for and when. This is one of the widest and most interesting public data sets to analyse. Google TrendsĮxample data set: "Cupcake" search results If you need help with putting your findings into form, we also have write-ups on data visualisation blogs to follow and the best data visualisation examples for inspiration. Here are some great public data sets you can analyse for free right now. If you’re looking to learn how to analyse data, create data visualisations or just boost your data literacy skills, public data sets are a perfect place to start. There are tonnes of public data sets out there! However, data isn’t just for big businesses and you don’t have to collect your own data to analyse it. You probably know that by now, since it’s kind of hard to overlook it when it’s constantly in the news, a growing professional field, and data skills are increasingly valuable in every job market. Reference materials Toggle sub-navigation.Teams and organisations Toggle sub-navigation.Plans and pricing Toggle sub-navigation. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Aerial cameras, almost all of them from KABC and KTLA, have been fixed on the hearse - and the flower-coated coffin inside. CNN just went to commercial as the Jackson family motorcade departs from the private service at Forest Lawn. : McFarland & Company, c1989.We’ve chronicled and commented on the Michael Jackson memorial at Staples Center, just in case you live in a hole or work in a Stanton sweatshop where televisions are forbidden.ĩ:33 a.m. Television network prime-time programming, 1948-1988. The encyclopedia of American radio : an A-Z guide to radio from Jack Benny to Howard Stern. New York : Oxford University Press, 1998. Dunning, John, 1942- On the air : the encyclopedia of old-time radio. It remained a regular television program until April 1968. "By 1950, it was linked with The Railroad Hour, The Voice of Firestone, and the NBC Symphony in a solid block of musical programming known as NBC's Monday Night of Music." In September, 1959, the Bell Telephone Hour made its television debut as a monthly musical special. Several times a year, popular performers such as Bing Crosby Benny Goodman, Nelson Eddy, and Mary Martin appeared. This series continued until 1958, during which time listeners were entertained by the talents of artists including Marian Anderson, Helen Traubel, Lily Pons, Jussi Bjoerling, Jascha Heifetz, Fritz Kreisler, Jennie Tourel, and many others. On April 27, 1942, the format changed to the "Great Artists series," which featured a "succession of vocal and instrumental artists from opera and the concert stage." This series offered listeners a different famous 'great artist' each week, backed by the Bell Telephone Orchestra directed by Donald Voorhees. For the first two years, the show featured regular soloists James Melton and Francia White performing classical and operatic selections with the Bell Telephone Orchestra. The first broadcast of the Bell Telephone Hour (also known simply as the Telephone Hour) was on Monday, Apat 8 p.m. "One of the great long-running shows of radio, the Bell Telephone Hour consisted of concert music performed by the Bell Telephone Orchestra and various guest artists." The sponsor of the show was the Bell Telephone Company, and ' The Bell Waltz,'(Donald Voorhees, composer), was its theme song. Frequent guest artists include Marian Anderson, Robert Casadesus, Nelson Eddy, Josef Hofmann, Fritz Kreisler, Oscar Levant, James Melton, Grace Moore, Ezio Pinza, Lily Pons, Bidú Sayão, Gladys Swarthout, John Charles Thomas, Helen Traubel, and Eileen Farrell. Each 30-minute program generally features a guest singer or instrumentalist, with the Bell Telephone Hour Orchestra, conducted by Donald Voorhees, and the Bell Telephone Hour Chorus. ![]() Broadcasts chiefly originated from New York City, sponsored by the Bell Telephone Company (American Telephone and Telegraph). It remained a regular television program until April 26, 1968. In September, 1959, the Bell Telephone Hour made its television debut as a monthly musical special. Weekly 30-minute NBC radio broadcasts, featuring classical and light classical music, which began on Apr. Repository Rodgers and Hammerstein Archives of Recorded Sound Access to materials Request an in-person research appointment. *L (Special) 89-33, Bell Telephone Hour Collection of Sound Recordings, Rodgers and Hammerstein Archives of Recorded Sound, The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts. Call number *L (Special) 89-33 Physical description 1579 sound discs Preferred Citation ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Overall, Mortem is perfect for players who want to add a new level of realism to their The Sims 4 gameplay and create more meaningful experiences for their Sims, even after they've passed away. ![]() The modders even provide a set of compatible funeral house and graveyard lots from other creators to create an even more realistic experience. Mortem also allows for additional events, such as condolences and the following steps for burial or cremation, including a funeral where players can choose to wear their "Sunday Best" outfits. For example, murderers can bury their victims until another Sim discovers the body, adding a new storytelling element to the game. What's interesting about this mod is that it can also be combined with other violent mods, such as the Extreme Violence mod, to create a more intense gameplay experience. Falsely reporting death is also fined, adding another layer of realism. Sims will remain dead on the floor until a death is reported and they are examined and prepared before they can be buried. The mod not only adds the ability to host a funeral service and burial procedure, but it also completely revamps the death experience in the game. This is where the Mortem comes in, providing players with a way to add a touch of realism to their gameplay by allowing for departed Sims to have a meaningful and heartfelt farewell. The Sims 4 offers players the ability to plan and host various events, such as birthdays, weddings, and holiday services, but one type of event that is currently missing is funeral services. With the R|E mod, players can enjoy an enhanced gameplay experience that adds a layer of realism and complexity to the real estate market in The Sims 4. Although the mod currently does not include San Sequoia, it is fully compatible with every other world in the game. The player is required to hire a Realtor and engage in property bidding wars, and even manage tenants. The mod features a detailed buy-sell process, fluctuating house values based on certain criteria and ability to put houses for rent. It requires SNBank Bills to be able to work. The R|E mod from the same modders who created the SNBank and provides a realistic and immersive experience for players who want to delve into the real estate market within the game. As a result, many players may be interested in owning multiple houses to fully experience each world or to use them for different purposes. With the recent addition of the San Sequoia world in the Growing Together pack, The Sims 4 offers players an even wider variety of wonderful worlds to explore. Furthermore, SNBank comes with an additional extension, namely SNBank Bills, which also makes household bills management much more immersive than before. As this is an ongoing project, players can expect even more features in the future. Players are able to access a variety of SNB options in person, allowing them to keep that off-the-grid feel while still being able to access SNB services without needing to use their Sim's cellphone. ![]() The Financial Center, an adjacent mod of SNBank, brings a realistic, physical banking experience to the game. Features include owning accounts, making Simoleon transfers of funds to another Sim inside or outside a Sim's household, managing bills, and loans, accessing a comprehensive welfare system, and receiving an inheritance. This mod intends to create an extensive financial/banking system similar to reality as much as possible. ![]() ![]() Other programs focus on teaching children how to act in social situations or communicate better with others. Some programs focus on reducing problem behaviors and teaching new skills. Many programs address the range of social, language and behavioral difficulties associated with autism spectrum disorder. If your child is diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder, talk to experts about creating a treatment strategy and build a team of professionals to meet your child's needs. Your health care provider can recommend options and help identify resources in your area. The range of home-based and school-based treatments and interventions for autism spectrum disorder can be overwhelming, and your child's needs may change over time. Early intervention during the preschool years can help your child learn critical social, communication, functional and behavioral skills. The goal of treatment is to maximize your child's ability to function by reducing autism spectrum disorder symptoms and supporting development and learning. However, free online quizzes such as the present Autism Spectrum Disorder Test do not provide professional assessments or recommendations of any kind the test is provided entirely “as-is.” For more information about any of our online tests and quizzes, please consult our Terms of Service.No cure exists for autism spectrum disorder, and there is no one-size-fits-all treatment. The test does not purport that this is the only possible rendition of the autism spectrum.Īs the publishers of this free online Autism Spectrum Disorder Test, which allows you to screen yourself for the signs and symptoms of this neurodevelopmental disorder across 10 different dimensions, we have strived to make the test as reliable and valid as possible by subjecting it to statistical controls and validation. The 10 dimensions measured by this test are: Depression, Fixations, Abnormal/Flat Speech, Noise Sensitivity, Social Difficulty, Anxiety, Abnormal Posture, Poor Eye Contact, Tics and Fidgets, and finally Aggression. A definitive mental health assessment can be made only by a qualified mental health professional. Hence, the test is intended to be used for educational purposes only. ![]() However, free online tests and quizzes such as this one are solely first glances and cannot provide an accurate assessment of your potential condition. The Autism Spectrum Test is based on a famous and well-regarded inventory for the assessment of the clinical concept of autism spectrum disorders, which is regarded as a range of interlinked neurodevelopmental disorders. IDRlabs and the present IDRlabs ASD Test are independent of the above researchers, organizations, or their affiliated institutions. The present test is intended for educational purposes only. Leekam has also informed some of the diagnostic criteria in the form of the widely used psychological instrument, the RBQ-2A, for clinical use, especially by qualified mental health professionals. University of Salford Institutional Repository. Exploring the female autism phenotype of repetitive behaviours and restricted interests: A systematic PRISMA review. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45(11): 3680–3692 Barrett, S.L., Uljarević, M., Jones, C.R.G. et al. Assessing subtypes of restricted and repetitive behaviour using the Adult Repetitive Behaviour Questionnaire-2 in autistic adults. Molecular Autism 9, 58 (2018) Allely, C.S. The adult repetitive behaviours questionnaire-2 (RBQ-2A): A self-report measure of restricted and repetitive behaviours. The IDRlabs Autism Spectrum Test was informed by the RBQ-2A’s criteria for ASD, as published in Barret, S., Uljarevic, M., Baker, E., Richdale, A., Jones, C., & Leekam, S. ![]() The IDR-ASDT is not associated with any of the above-mentioned researchers. Leekam, who created the Adult Repetitive Behaviours Questionnaire-2 (RBQ-2A). The IDRlabs ASD Test (IDR-ASDT) was developed by IDRlabs. ![]() ![]() The use of hand signals in sports has long been debated, with some arguing that gestures are unnecessary and potentially distracting, while others maintain that they can be useful for communication on the court. Moving forward, let’s explore the benefits of hand signals further. By understanding and using hand signals, teams can develop better chemistry on the court and have more successful plays overall. Not only do they help keep players in sync and make communication easier when playing together, but they also help create team unity as well as improve focus and accuracy on the court. It’s clear that mastering hand signals in volleyball has many advantages. Players can also use their hands to indicate who is taking responsibility for different areas of the court. Other hand signals can be used to indicate type of set or attack, such as pointing with fingers extended to show where you want the ball directed. The most common hand signals in volleyball include a fist pump to indicate a successful serve, thumbs up for a successful spike or block, and high-fives for a good pass or set. It’s essential for teams to master these gestures so they can communicate effectively during play. They are the visual cues that players give to each other on the court. Hand signals are an important part of the game of volleyball. So don’t wait any longer – dive into this article and start mastering the art of hand signal volleyball today! With practice and dedication, you’ll be wowing coaches and opponents alike with your savvy communication skills in no time. By the end of this article, you’ll have all the knowledge needed to make split-second decisions and lead your team towards victory. Mastering these hand signals can give you an edge on the court.ĭo you know what the different hand signals mean? Are you confident in your ability to use them during a match? If not, then this article will help you become a master at hand signals volleyball! You’ll learn all about the different types of signals used during a match and how best to use them for maximum impact. Hand signals are an essential part of volleyball play, helping players communicate without making noise. But there is more to volleyball than just physical ability – it also requires communication with your teammates. It requires players to be fast on their feet and able to anticipate the moves of their opponents in order to score points. Volleyball is a game of skill, strength and quick reflexes. ![]() ![]() ![]() We’ll dissect their contrasting trajectories and uncover the psychological toll that ambition exacts on their souls in Shakespeare’s timeless tragedy. Unmasking the Ambitious Pair: As ambition propels Macbeth and Lady Macbeth into a web of deceit and murder, their characters diverge in startling ways. ![]() Come, unravel the complexities of their characters with me. However, as their ambitions spiral into insanity, the dynamics between them undergo a profound transformation. While Macbeth grapples with newfound ambition, Lady Macbeth’s strength appears unshakable. Ambition’s Twisted Dance: In the dance of power, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth take on distinct roles.Join me as we explore how Macbeth’s ambition surges while Lady Macbeth’s once-unyielding drive wanes, painting a vivid portrait of their shifting destinies. The Ebb and Flow of Ambition: Within the confines of Shakespeare’s masterpiece, ambition reigns supreme, but its impact takes divergent paths for our protagonists.Step into the dark corridors of power as we dissect how Macbeth and Lady Macbeth’s journeys diverge and converge in their relentless pursuit of dominance. Shakespearean Dichotomy: In the tumultuous world of Shakespeare’s “Macbeth,” ambition, strength, and insanity weave a complex tapestry of character evolution.Hook Examples for “Macbeth” Compare and Contrast Essay All this shows that lady Macbeth is a stronger character than Macbeth. She also shows a lot of strength when Macbeth returns from killing king Duncan. She calls Macbeth a coward when he tries to back out of the plan and tries to run away from murdering the king. Although lady Macbeth is still stronger and mor ambitious then Macbeth the killing of king Duncan is the point where the gap starts to narrow down. ![]() ![]() It takes a lot of time and courage from lady Macbeth, in order for Macbeth to be able to get her up enough courage to kill king Duncan, this also shows that he still really weak and looking for ambition. Instantly starts to show up around this part of the play in the form of Macbeth’s hallucination. He dreads the dead so much that he have hallucinations and sees the dagger floating in front of him. When they plan to kill king Duncan, at First Macbeth tries to back out from getting in trouble, however lady Macbeth once again easily convinced him into the plan, killing Duncan, she is still the stronger character. The fact that she can so easily convince Macbeth that he needs to kill Duncan proves that she is the stronger of the two in the early acts.Įven in the middle of the play Macbeth is the weaker of the two characters. This shows how she has a lot of ambition in the beginning. She is satisfied with Macbeth’s newly acquired title of throne of Cawdor. When she read the letter about the prophecies and how Macbeth is coming home soon, she immediately starts planning to kill the king, Duncan. From the start she has control over Macbeth. Lady Macbeth on the other hand is strong and very ambitious towards the beginning of the play. When the witches tell him he will be king he is surprised but doesn’t seriously consider killing Duncan until Lady Macbeth talks to him about it. He only starts to really think of the idea that they might be telling him the truth when they hail him as the thane of Cawdor, which shortly after, he receives word he has been named. In the beginning of the play, Macbeth is cautious and somewhat suspicious of the witches. ![]() ![]() I just tried them again, with the same results (print successful, scan failed).īelow is an excerpt from the log. All of them fail with the (-21345) error. Before posting the problem, I have tried scanning from the IJ Scan Utility, Image Capture, and System Preferences->Printers & Scanners->Scan->Open Scanner. Thank you for your suggestion, but no, it did not answer the question. Thank you for the reply, and I also expected the scanner to work, since it had worked previously and the printer continues to work well. If the error persists, we would have to advise that you contact Apple to determine why the AirPrint scanner cannot be accessed, or scan from a different Mac/Windows computer or from an iOS/Android device with the Canon PRINT Inkjet/SELPHY app. Once the printer has been added, try accessing the "scan" tab in system preferences and see if the scanner can be opened. Click Add at the bottom when it becomes available. Wait a few moments, then highlight the Bonjour version of the printer.ĥ. In the next window, click Default on the upper left corner. Click the plus (+) sign and look for an option that says "Add printer or scanner". Highlight and delete any copies of the Canon Printer listed on the left by clicking the minus (-) sign.ģ. Then open the Printer and Scanners menu.Ģ. ![]() Click the Apple and choose System Preferences. Next, close any applications that are open on the Mac and perform the following:ġ. Once this has been done, turn the printer off and back on. If you see a Yes or No question, choose Yes.ġ3. Go to the Home menu or press the Home button.Ģ. Try the following adjustment to see if we can resolve this issue:ġ. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The authors report significant associations between personality characteristics and House affiliation in line with the depictions in the book for instance, they found that Slytherin House members scored higher on Dark Triad traits. ( 2015) asked Pottermore users to complete the Sorting Hat Quiz as well as to answer questions regarding their personality traits such as the Big Five ( McCrae & John, 1992) and the Dark Triad ( Jones & Paulhus, 2013). Harry Potter fans can be assigned to one of these Houses by filling out an eight-item questionnaire (the Sorting Hat Quiz) available on the Pottermore website ( ). Additionally, the series has several features that foster identification processes, such as belonging to a narrative genre, providing realistic characters with common experiences to those of the reader (including heavily stereotyped behaviour Cohen, 2001), building a long-lasting relationship with the consumer (books and movies publications’ spanning over more than 14 years Rubin & McHugh, 1987), and presenting characters with diverse demographic characteristics that appeal to potential readers with similarly diverse demographic characteristics ( Maccoby & Wilson, 1957). As such, the series has sparked interest of researchers with a variety of backgrounds (coming primarily from psychology and neuroscience Crysel et al., 2015 Hsu, Jacobs, Citron, & Conrad, 2015 Hsu, Jacobs, & Conrad, 2015). Therefore, the Harry Potter series provides an excellent opportunity to study how readers identify with fictional elements, and how these elements could potentially influence readers’ own behaviours and perspectives ( Crysel, Cook, Schember, & Webster, 2015). The Harry Potter book and movie series, with their worldwide impact and fan base, have been an essential part of growing up for many children and adolescents. As a simulation of how the world could be, the story can provide the reader or viewer with perspectives and knowledge that inform and influence their view of the real world. Albeit on an abstract level, it exposes readers or viewers with social situations and provides them with social knowledge. Mar and Oatley ( 2008) argue that such an immersion into a narrative has not just an entertaining function. Being immersed in a fictional world may affect the individual’s behaviour, influencing readers’ views on social and emotional situations which are vicariously experienced through the situations, thoughts, and emotions of characters ( Das, 2013). There is ample evidence that identification processes can influence individual psychological states such as self-esteem ( Turner, 1993) and well-being ( Branscombe, Schmitt, & Harvey, 1999), as well as an individual’s personality ( Djikic, Oatley, Zoeterman, & Peterson, 2009). Although readers and spectators tend to identify with those fictional elements that are believed to be closer to one’s characteristics ( Cohen, 2001 Turner, 1993), identification can lead to changes in one’s perception of the self and environment. Identification can be described as “being in a character’s shoes and seeing the world through its eyes” ( Tal-Or & Cohen, 2010, p. Specifically, identification is said to occur when readers conduct deep processing of fictional elements, aligning themselves and adopting characters’ emotions, core values, and psychological traits as a result ( Cohen, 2001). As readers are immersed in a fictional world, they examine characters’ points-of-view, ultimately reacting and connecting with them-as well as with other fictional elements-through identification, parasocial interaction, or imitating behaviour. On a theoretical level, we extend previous research by also analysing the relation of the Hogwarts Houses to Schwartz’s Basic Human Values but find only moderate or no relations.Ĭultural mass phenomena such as book series can have a long-lasting effect on social attitudes, emotional perception, and personal relations ( Gabriel & Young, 2011). The effect vanishes when restricting the analysis to participants who desired, but were not sorted into a particular House. Although our results are similar, effect sizes are small overall, which attenuates the claims by Crysel et al. We replicated their study while improving on sample size, methods, and analysis. Crysel, Cook, Schember, and Webster ( 2015) argued that being sorted into a particular Hogwarts House through the Sorting Hat Quiz is related to empirically established personality traits. The author of the books has constructed an online questionnaire that allows fans to find out their House affiliation. In the series, pupils get appointed to one of four groups (Houses) at the beginning of their education based on their personality traits. The Harry Potter series describes the adventures of a boy and his peers in a fictional world at the “Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry”. ![]() |
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